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How is elder abuse defined in California regarding age?

  1. Individuals aged 60 and over

  2. Individuals 65 years or older

  3. Individuals aged 18-64 with disabilities

  4. Individuals under 65 with dependent status

The correct answer is: Individuals 65 years or older

In California, elder abuse is specifically defined to protect individuals who are 65 years or older. This age threshold is significant because it aligns with the recognition of older adults as a vulnerable population, who may face unique challenges that require legal protection from various forms of abuse, including physical, emotional, financial, or neglectful treatment. The designation of 65 as the beginning of the elder category reflects broader societal views on aging, health, and the escalation of risk factors for abuse that often accompany older age. While the other options mention various age groups or disabled individuals, they do not encompass the specific legal definition used in California for elder abuse, which is focused solely on individuals who are 65 and older. Therefore, option B accurately aligns with the legal standard in California, emphasizing the importance of protecting this particular demographic as they may be more susceptible to exploitation and mistreatment.