Law and Ethics Practice Exam

If a therapist witnesses inappropriate behavior from a client, what should they do first?

1. Confront the client immediately

2. Document the behavior for personal records

3. Report the incident to a supervisor or authority

4. Allow the client to explain their actions

The correct answer is: Report the incident to a supervisor or authority

Reporting the incident to a supervisor or authority is crucial in maintaining professional ethics and ensuring that appropriate actions are taken in response to the inappropriate behavior witnessed. This step allows the therapist to seek guidance and support from experienced colleagues or higher authorities who can handle the situation with the necessary protocols in place. By reporting, the therapist ensures that the incident is addressed in a structured manner that prioritizes the safety and well-being of the client and others. It also facilitates documentation, as supervisors can provide a formal record that may aid in any necessary follow-up or intervention. Additionally, this approach aligns with professional responsibilities to uphold ethical standards and protect clients, particularly when the behavior observed could have implications for the client's mental health or well-being. It also prevents the therapist from making impulsive or potentially harmful decisions on their own. Allowing the client to explain their actions or confronting them directly could lead to misunderstandings or escalation of the issue. Careful documentation, while important, should not be the primary action taken in response to inappropriate behavior; the initial step should focus on reporting to ensure proper channels are followed.