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Legally, how should a therapist respond if a client arrives intoxicated and showing concerning behavior?

  1. Try to talk the client into staying in the office

  2. Contact the police because the client may be a danger to themselves or others

  3. Call the client's emergency contact for assistance

  4. Allow the client to leave without intervention

The correct answer is: Contact the police because the client may be a danger to themselves or others

When a therapist encounters a client who arrives intoxicated and exhibiting concerning behavior, the appropriate legal response involves prioritizing the safety of the client and others. This situation may pose a clear risk of harm, making it vital for the therapist to act decisively. Contacting the police is warranted in circumstances where there is a potential danger to the client themselves or to others. This action is justified if the client's behavior suggests they are unable to make safe decisions, pose a threat to their own well-being, or could endanger others. The therapist has a duty of care and is ethically bound to take necessary steps to prevent harm, which may include involving law enforcement if the client's condition necessitates immediate intervention. Other options, while they may reflect a desire to help or remain supportive, carry significant risks. Trying to convince the client to stay in the office may not ensure their safety if they are determined to leave, and it may not address potential underlying issues that require urgent attention. Calling an emergency contact could be helpful, but if the client is in immediate danger, it may not be a sufficient response. Allowing the client to leave without intervention would likely be negligent, given the client's condition and the potential for harm. Thus, the correct response underscores the therapist's