Law and Ethics Practice Exam

What is your legal obligation if you notice a client has a bruise but no signs of abuse?

1. Report the injury to Adult Protective Services

2. Document the incident in your notes with no other action

3. Report the injury to law enforcement

4. Document and report the injury to your local ombudsman

The correct answer is: Document the incident in your notes with no other action

In this scenario, the appropriate legal obligation is to document the incident in your notes with no other action, as indicated by the correct answer. Documentation is crucial in maintaining an accurate record of the client’s condition and any observations made. This is particularly important in a professional setting, as it ensures that there is a clear account of what was seen and any relevant details surrounding the client. While observing a bruise might prompt concern, if there are no additional signs of abuse or suspicion of maltreatment, the professional’s immediate legal duty is to maintain confidentiality and document the observation rather than escalate the situation unnecessarily. The requirement to report typically arises when there are clear indicators of abuse or neglect, which isn't the case here. Thus, documenting the observation effectively fulfills the obligation without overstepping into areas that require mandated reporting when there is insufficient evidence or cause for alarm.