Law and Ethics Practice Exam

Which of the following is an example of general neglect?

1. Malnutrition

2. Failure to provide adequate medical care

3. Health is endangered

4. Failure to provide education

The correct answer is: Failure to provide adequate medical care

General neglect refers to a failure to care adequately for a person’s basic needs, which can include a range of essential aspects of life such as nutrition, medical care, education, and overall health. In this context, failure to provide adequate medical care directly illustrates a lack of attention to a fundamental need that can lead to serious health consequences. In providing adequate medical care, caregivers are responsible for ensuring that medical needs are addressed, medications are administered properly, and necessary health interventions are applied. When this is neglected, it can severely impact an individual's well-being and recovery, making it a clear example of general neglect. The other options, while they may also be representative of neglect, either fall into categories of more specific neglect or overlap with other aspects of a person's care needs. For instance, malnutrition can arise from inadequate nutrition but does not specifically address the overall medical context, while failure to provide education and endangering health encompass broader areas of neglect that may not solely focus on the absence of adequate medical care.